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Universal Journal of Biomedical Engineering(CEASE PUBLICATION) Vol. 2(1), pp. 5 - 8
DOI: 10.13189/ujbe.2014.020102
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Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Investigation of Functional Connectivity in Schizophrenia Using Partial Correlation


Zahra Einalou 1, Keyvan Maghooli 1,*, Seyed-Kamaledin Setarehdan 2, Ata Akin 3
1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3 Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey

ABSTRACT

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an optical imaging method which monitors the brain activation by measuring the successive changes in the concentration of oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin in real time. In this study, we aimed to investigate the functional connectivity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during a modified version of the color-word matching Stroop task among schizophrenia and healthy persons. fNIRS data were band-pass filtered using a wavelet algorithm with frequency range of 0.003-0.08Hz. Partial correlation (PC) values were computed for each stimulus condition. Our analysis shows that the functional connectivity of PFC is highly relevant with the cognitive load and it is different from healthy to schizophrenia person.

KEYWORDS
Connectivity, fNIRS, Partial Correlation, Schizophrenia, Stroop Task

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Zahra Einalou , Keyvan Maghooli , Seyed-Kamaledin Setarehdan , Ata Akin , "Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Investigation of Functional Connectivity in Schizophrenia Using Partial Correlation," Universal Journal of Biomedical Engineering(CEASE PUBLICATION), Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 5 - 8, 2014. DOI: 10.13189/ujbe.2014.020102.

(b). APA Format:
Zahra Einalou , Keyvan Maghooli , Seyed-Kamaledin Setarehdan , Ata Akin (2014). Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy to Investigation of Functional Connectivity in Schizophrenia Using Partial Correlation. Universal Journal of Biomedical Engineering(CEASE PUBLICATION), 2(1), 5 - 8. DOI: 10.13189/ujbe.2014.020102.