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International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences Vol. 13(2), pp. 459 - 469
DOI: 10.13189/saj.2025.130224
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Dissecting the 2024 Indonesia National Sport Week (PON) Sport Event: Examining the Relationship between Event Quality, Participant, and Spectator Satisfaction


Imam Marsudi 1, Hari Setijono 1, Albertus Fenanlampir 2, Ardi Nusri 3, Boyke Mulyana 4, Imran Akhmad 3, Meirizal Usra 5, Nyak Amir 6, Saharudin Itaa 7, Sukendro 8, Tandiyo Rahayu 9, Cemal Özman 10, Afif Rusdiawan 1,11,*, Muhammad Kharis Fajar 1,11
1 Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
2 Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia
3 Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
4 Faculty of Sports and Health Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
5 Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia
6 Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia
7 Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Cenderawasih, Indonesia
8 Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia
9 Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
10 Faculty of Sports Sciences, Bartin University, Türkiye
11 Sport & Exercise Research Center, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of the event and its impact on participant and spectator satisfaction at the 2024 Indonesia National Sports Week (PON) multi-sport event in Indonesia. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing an associative causal design, to assess the correlation between event quality factors such as game performance, entertainment, staff quality, and physical surroundings, as well as the satisfaction of both participants and spectators. Data were collected through a Likert questionnaire with scales 1–7 from 650 participants (athletes, contingent managers, and coaches) and 748 spectators. The statistical analysis used was a multiple linear regression test using SPSS v23. The results showed that event quality contributed significantly to participant (R2=0.777) and spectator satisfaction (R2=0.594), with staff quality as the main factor, followed by entertainment in the game and physical surroundings. These results emphasize the importance of staff training to improve professionalism and communication, adding entertainment elements, and improving physical facilities to create a positive and sustainable experience. The implications of this study recommend improvement strategies should focus on humanistic and operational aspects to increase satisfaction and loyalty to national sporting events.

KEYWORDS
Event Quality, Sporting Event, Participant Satisfaction, Spectator Satisfaction

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Imam Marsudi , Hari Setijono , Albertus Fenanlampir , Ardi Nusri , Boyke Mulyana , Imran Akhmad , Meirizal Usra , Nyak Amir , Saharudin Itaa , Sukendro , Tandiyo Rahayu , Cemal Özman , Afif Rusdiawan , Muhammad Kharis Fajar , "Dissecting the 2024 Indonesia National Sport Week (PON) Sport Event: Examining the Relationship between Event Quality, Participant, and Spectator Satisfaction," International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 459 - 469, 2025. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2025.130224.

(b). APA Format:
Imam Marsudi , Hari Setijono , Albertus Fenanlampir , Ardi Nusri , Boyke Mulyana , Imran Akhmad , Meirizal Usra , Nyak Amir , Saharudin Itaa , Sukendro , Tandiyo Rahayu , Cemal Özman , Afif Rusdiawan , Muhammad Kharis Fajar (2025). Dissecting the 2024 Indonesia National Sport Week (PON) Sport Event: Examining the Relationship between Event Quality, Participant, and Spectator Satisfaction. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 13(2), 459 - 469. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2025.130224.