Journals Information
Nanoscience and Nanoengineering(CEASE PUBLICATION) Vol. 1(1), pp. 1 - 6
DOI: 10.13189/nn.2013.010101
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Microstructural Studies of Milled and Annealed ZnFe2O4 Nanostructures Using X-Ray Diffraction and Mössbauer Spectroscopy
O. Ould Fella 1,*, M. Tamine1, N. Randrianantoandro2, J. M. Grenèche2
1 Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie Quantique, Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Tizi-Ouzou BP 17RP, 15000 Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie
2 Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans (IMMM)-UMR CNRS 6283, Université du Maine, Le Mans Cedex 72085, France
ABSTRACT
Nanostructured zinc ferrite ZnFe2O4 was milled at high energy during 12 hours and then the portions of the obtained powders were calcined at 400℃ and 600℃ during 24 hours. X-ray diffractogramms recorded for various samples show that compared to the grain size value of as-prepared sample the average grain size obtaining from the milling process decreases after 12 hours of milling duration and increases with increasing annealing temperature. Then, the inversion and lattice parameters increase with milling process and decrease with increasing annealing temperature. Magnetic behaviours analyzed by means of 57Fe Mössbauer spectra recorded at 300K and 77K indicate that only milled sample without annealing is magnetically ordered at room temperature. At 77K, spectrum of milled zinc ferrite displays a magnetic state confirming the existence of cationic distribution after milling duration whereas the spectra of annealed samples exhibit the presence of superparamagnetic state.
KEYWORDS
Ferrite. Zinc Ferrite. X-Ray Diffraction. Mössbauer Spectroscopy. High Energy Ball-Milling. Annealing Process
Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] O. Ould Fella , M. Tamine , N. Randrianantoandro , J. M. Grenèche , "Microstructural Studies of Milled and Annealed ZnFe2O4 Nanostructures Using X-Ray Diffraction and Mössbauer Spectroscopy," Nanoscience and Nanoengineering(CEASE PUBLICATION), Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 1 - 6, 2013. DOI: 10.13189/nn.2013.010101.
(b). APA Format:
O. Ould Fella , M. Tamine , N. Randrianantoandro , J. M. Grenèche (2013). Microstructural Studies of Milled and Annealed ZnFe2O4 Nanostructures Using X-Ray Diffraction and Mössbauer Spectroscopy. Nanoscience and Nanoengineering(CEASE PUBLICATION), 1(1), 1 - 6. DOI: 10.13189/nn.2013.010101.