Journals Information
Universal Journal of Materials Science Vol. 1(2), pp. 78 - 86
DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010211
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A New Method of Synthesis Carbon with Onion-Like Structure with High (10-13%) Content of Nitrogen from Pyridine
Alexey Kharlamov1, Marina Bondarenko1,*, Ganna Kharlamova2, Nadezhda Gubareni1, K.B.Shilpashree Fomenko1
1 Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science of NASU, Krzhyzhanovsky St. 3, 03680 Kiev, Ukraine
2 Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, Volodymyrs'ka St. 64, 01601 Kiev, Ukraine
ABSTRACT
The new method of pyridine pyrolysis is created, the some part of pyrolytic soot of which contains onion-similar carbon with high (10-13%) contents of nitrogen (or “pyridine carbon”). Nanoparticles of this “pyridine carbon” are formed only in a gas phase at the expense of reactions of polymerization and polycondensation of molecules of pyridine and by reactionary flow in a low-temperature zone of reactionary space are taken out. Onion-structures of the greater size and with the small contents of nitrogen (~1.0 %) together with nanotubes and filaments are products of heterogeneous reactions between carbon fragments of destruction of pyridine molecules, which mainly on the most high-temperature surface of quartz reactor are carried out. Nitrogen-containing fragments of a destruction of a molecule С5H5N mainly as НCN in a gas flow from sphere of reaction are removed. The growth of carbon nanostructures is realized at the expense of heterogeneous reactions but in absence of the metallic catalyst. The products were characterized by methods X-ray photoelectron and IR spectroscopy, scanning, transmission and high resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis.
KEYWORDS
Onion-Like Carbon, Soot, Nitrogen, Pyridine, Pyrolysis
Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Alexey Kharlamov , Marina Bondarenko , Ganna Kharlamova , Nadezhda Gubareni , K.B.Shilpashree Fomenko , "A New Method of Synthesis Carbon with Onion-Like Structure with High (10-13%) Content of Nitrogen from Pyridine," Universal Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 78 - 86, 2013. DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010211.
(b). APA Format:
Alexey Kharlamov , Marina Bondarenko , Ganna Kharlamova , Nadezhda Gubareni , K.B.Shilpashree Fomenko (2013). A New Method of Synthesis Carbon with Onion-Like Structure with High (10-13%) Content of Nitrogen from Pyridine. Universal Journal of Materials Science, 1(2), 78 - 86. DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010211.