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Universal Journal of Materials Science Vol. 1(4), pp. 201 - 209
DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010403
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Experimental Ultrasonic Assessment of Steel Induction Hardening by Measuring Two Distinct Times-of-Flight


W.Chen , A.N.Kalashnikov *, R.E.Challis , M.G.Somekh
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nottingham University, Nottingham, NG9 7EB, United Kingdom

ABSTRACT

Ultrasonic NDE of case hardening of steel parts presents an attractive alternative to destructive assessment still used in industry. This experimental study showed that the ultrasonic assessment could be conducted by measuring two average times of flight across different dimensions of a hardened test sample. The consistently observed difference in the corresponding average ultrasound velocities was above the estimated accuracy of the measurements, and the scattered individual calculated values formed distinct clusters. The results were obtained by using a high resolution data acquisition instrument with the equivalent sampling frequency of 1.5 GHz and 512 averages, and differential measurements of the time of flight by determining zero crossings of the echo waveforms.

KEYWORDS
Case Hardening, Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Evaluation, Time-of-Flight

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] W.Chen , A.N.Kalashnikov , R.E.Challis , M.G.Somekh , "Experimental Ultrasonic Assessment of Steel Induction Hardening by Measuring Two Distinct Times-of-Flight," Universal Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 201 - 209, 2013. DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010403.

(b). APA Format:
W.Chen , A.N.Kalashnikov , R.E.Challis , M.G.Somekh (2013). Experimental Ultrasonic Assessment of Steel Induction Hardening by Measuring Two Distinct Times-of-Flight. Universal Journal of Materials Science, 1(4), 201 - 209. DOI: 10.13189/ujms.2013.010403.